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Uterine problem



 What to do if there is uterine problem. Today I am bringing uterine problem


Hello everyone,

I hope you are all well.
The word endometriosis in English, in Bengali, means the tissue of the uterine lining if it grows somewhere outside the uterus, such as in the ovaries or fallopian tubes. Endometriosis usually causes unbearable pain during menstruation. What he did not understand was that he did not sting. It cannot be shown even with the help of modern machines. Women try to hide their body problems because they are depressed and do not want to take medicine. There are also women who do not want to talk about their problems to their husbands. Many women suffer from lower abdominal pain and pelvic pain. Severe abdominal pain starts especially before menstruation. The pain increases a lot during menstruation and decreases at the end of menstruation. This pain does not correspond to the onset of menstruation in adolescence. There is severe pain in the lower abdomen during or after sexual intercourse. The uterine membrane or endometrium can also enter the ovary or peritoneum. The endometrium can also penetrate between the anus and the uterus.


It can stick to the large teeth again. As a result, the menstrual cycle may be outside the uterus. But the bleeding does not find a way out and the blood clots there or becomes like cysts. During the mountains, water is absorbed from the blood. The color of that accumulated blood is as dark as chocolate. That's why doctors call it chocolate cyst. This cyst can occur anywhere inside the abdomen. However, in most cases, the cyst is on the back of the ovary and on the edge of the uterus. When the peritoneum is infected, it tangles and destroys the chances of having children. Endometriosis usually occurs between the ages of childbearing (18-45). It is important to remember that the main problem with endometriosis is pain.




Symptoms of endometriosis: 1. Irregular monthly 2. Intense painful pain during menstruation 3. Pain does not allow to touch during intercourse.4. When passing stool and urine, blood comes out from the genitals and there is pain. 5. Hands, feet, body burns like fire. . Intense excruciating pain during and after urination. . The uterus is Greek swollen and hard. . Endometriosis can also be caused by taking birth control pills and using copper. There is pain in the lower abdomen, below the waist and the pain continues. There is also pain in the area adjacent to the bladder and anus. At this time in life fatigue, frustration, depression can break down health and mental exhaustion eats away. I don't care about any work. Some people also have endometriosis in the cut area where the uterus has been operated on before.


Why endometriosis occurs: We simply say that during menstruation, the lining of the uterine endometrium and the lining of the uterus becomes thick. This wall is thickened so that the sperm or egg can get stuck in the wall of the uterus. But if the pregnancy does not happen, that is, if the egg is not formed, this thickened wall falls off. These endometrial cells enter the abdomen through the fallopian tubes or endometrium. These endometrial cells continue to grow there and subsequently bleed into the abdomen during menstruation. Endometritis or inflammation is the accumulation of that bleeding. People who have been using contraceptives for a long time are more likely to be affected by this disease. Many sufferers of this disease feel pain while going to the toilet. There is also a feeling of fever in someone's body. Frequent urination, bleeding with urination. The disease produces blue lumps in the incision or at the base of the navel after uterine or ovarian surgery. Bleeding from these cysts every time during menstruation causes the area to swell and turn blue on the skin. Caesarean section, place of arms trafficking in tubectomy. Endometriosis also occurs at the incision of the episiotomy. Some women also have endometriosis due to genetic factors. If the ovary is affected, ovulation will be affected. The embryo will not form. As the disease progresses, the fallopian tubes become entangled and the fallopian tubes become blocked. Egg entry and exit are stopped. Sometimes the fallopian tubes and ovaries become tangled. Large cysts can entangle the intestines, anus, and rectum. The doctor can examine the inside and feel the location of the cyst. Ultrasonography, CT scan, m. R. Endometriosis can be detected by eye scan. Homeopathy can solve this problem.











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Skin cancer




 What is skin cancer (melanoma)?

Hello friends, I hope you are all well, so today I will tell you what skin cancer is. One of the most common cancers is skin cancer or skin cancer. This problem is caused by the growth of abnormal cells in the skin, which can gradually spread throughout the body. Skin cancer is the most easily curable cancer if it is caught in time. What are the main signs and symptoms? There are basically three types of skin cancer, each with its own set of signs and symptoms. These three types of skin cancer and their signs and symptoms are: Basal cell skin cancer - The most common type of skin cancer is the appearance of tiny shiny or white faint lumps on the body. Squamous cell skin cancer - Pink and uneven bottom lumps appear on the body. Melanoma - black spots or lumps on the skin. These lumps and rashes are chronic and spread throughout the body over time. What are the main reasons for this? The primary cause of skin cancer is excessive exposure to the sun's ultraviolet rays. Skin cancer is more common in people whose immune systems are relatively weak, or whose skin is pale or fair due to low melanin production.



Other things that indicate skin cancer are:
Presence of large number of sesame seeds in the body. Attacks of skin cancer in the past. The presence of small spots on the skin. How is this disease diagnosed and treated? Any general practitioner or dermatologist is able to diagnose this disease. If a patient has symptoms of skin cancer, a biopsy is usually used to make a definitive diagnosis. Since basal cell skin cancer does not spread in the body, it does not require any examination other than biopsy. In the case of the other two types of skin cancer, a few more tests are performed to determine the extent of the spread of the disease. These tests are used to determine the extent of the disease by applying fine needle aspiration (FNA) to the lymph nodes. Non-melanoma skin cancers are treated with some non-surgical treatments, such as cryotherapy, anti-cancer creams, photodynamic therapy, or guided radiotherapy. Early treatment for melanoma skin cancer is similar to treatment for non-melanoma skin cancer. But later stage treatment requires the application of a new graft or tissue to replace the affected skin tissue through surgery.



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Ways to reduce the risk of prostate cancer




 Ways to reduce the risk of prostate cancer

Hello everyone how are you Hope you are well. Today I will tell you about ways to reduce the risk of prostate cancer. Ways to reduce the risk of prostate cancer According to the American Cancer Society, prostate cancer is the most common cancer in men after skin cancer. This cancer can occur when the cells in the prostate gland begin to grow uncontrollably. The location of the prostate gland around the area where the urethra starts from the bottom of the bladder. Its size is much the same as almonds. The main function of the prostate gland is to produce a liquid adhesive, one of the components of semen. Semen is the mixture of sperm and this fluid. As you grow older, your risk of developing prostate cancer increases. Even if someone in the family (brother or father) has prostate cancer, the risk increases a lot. There are some ways you can reduce your risk of developing this cancer. Here are 6 ways to prevent prostate cancer. * Eat less meat and dairy foods Studies have shown that men who ate high animal fat foods, such as dairy foods and red meat, were more likely to develop prostate cancer. It is important to know that these studies do not say that fatty foods cause cancer, but they do find a correlation between prostate cancer and eating foods like cheese or bacon. An oncologist at the Perlmutter Cancer Center in NYU Langone is cautioning about animal fats and recommending that most fats be taken from avocados and nuts. * ‘Cruciferous vegetables are actually effective in reducing the risk of developing cancer in the case of cancer-resistant foods.’ These types of vegetables, such as broccoli and cauliflower, contain natural chemicals that can prevent the development of cancer. These chemicals are harmful to cancer cells, but good for other cells in the body. There is strong evidence for the effectiveness of cruciferous vegetables in prostate cancer resistant foods.
* Don’t smoke ‘Smoking is not only associated with lung cancer, it is also associated with prostate cancer. In particular, smoking is associated with aggressive prostate cancer, which is more likely to spread. ”According to a review of 24 studies published in 2014, men who smoked more had a 24 to 30 percent higher risk of dying from prostate cancer than non-smokers. There is a relationship of more aggressive tumors. So quit smoking today.
* Don't take vitamin E supplements We generally think that vitamins are a good thing, but a study published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute in 2014 found that taking too much vitamin E increases the risk of aggressive prostate cancer. According to the U.S. National Institutes of Health, if you get 15 milligrams of vitamin E from your diet every day, no additional supplements are needed. It is not a good idea to take supplements even after getting enough vitamins in our normal diet.





* Have safe sex Use of protection during intercourse can reduce your risk of developing prostate cancer. Prostate cancer has been linked to sexually transmitted infections such as cytomegalovirus and trichomoniasis. The first is a type of herpes found in cancerous prostate tissue. Trichomoniasis, on the other hand, is a treatable virus and can have long-term effects. A study published in Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention found that men who were infected with trichomoniasis had a 40 percent chance of developing prostate cancer. * Weight Loss According to the American Cancer Society, in light of many years of research, it is clear that excess body weight is associated with increased cancer risk, including aggressive prostate cancer. It is not clear why excess body fat is associated with cancer, but researchers have theorized that this may be due to differences in the levels of certain hormones (such as insulin, estrogen and androgens) due to being overweight.
* Exercise Research says that activation can prevent prostate cancer. Exercising and maintaining a healthy weight are two of the best ways to reduce your risk of prostate cancer. ‘You should spend both energy and money to get a healthy weight and continue the exercise program. How much workout should you do? You need to do at least two and a half hours of moderate exercise per week or 1 hour and 15 minutes of very intense exercise.



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Causes and remedies for breast cancer



 Causes and remedies for breast cancer

Hello friends, how are you all? Today I will tell you about the causes and remedies for breast cancer in girls. Causes and remedies for breast cancer, The WHO claims that the disease is spreading among Indian women. According to cancer expert Sukumar Sarkar, there is no such thing as an age limit for people suffering from this disease nowadays. Young women in their 20s and 30s also suffer from this disease. However, 30-50 year olds are the most affected by this disease. You have to be aware of this disease from the very beginning. Remember, not all lumps or tumors in the breast have a tendency to cancer. On the contrary, 10-15 percent of tumors have this fear, but you should go to the doctor at least once a year for a check-up to see if there is any lump in the body. Why is this cancer spreading so much? According to gynecologist Martha Hazra, one of the causes of human papillomavirus infection is unhealthy environment. In India, girls often have to live in unhealthy environments, even in marginal areas, even in urban areas. There are very few ways or opportunities to take care of the genitals. In addition, the trend of smoking and drinking among Indian girls has increased nowadays. In this too, such feminine diseases are being suppressed more and more. Being unhealthy during periods, not being able to change underwear for long periods of time - these are also emerging as small and big side effects of the disease. In addition, the lack of awareness is also responsible for this. So this disease is not decreasing in spite of various propaganda campaigns year after year. However, there is no benefit in just blaming the patient. Indian villages or small health centers do not have the infrastructure and doctors to diagnose the disease. Cancer means a lot of costs, a lot of harassment - this idea seems to be ingrained. So many families start relying on alternative medicine or alternative medicine when they catch this disease. Many times the disease takes on a larger size than this. Indian women do not look after themselves in office, doing housework. As much care as they need, there is still a deficit. Exercise, diet, overweight, stress, smoking and drinking are also factors. Age is a big risk factor. Lately, the average life expectancy has increased a lot. The risk of breast cancer also increases with age. And this is why breast cancer is on the rise lately. Late marriage or not getting married or not having children can lead to breast cancer. Menarche at a young age, that is, the onset of periods, and menopause at an older age, prolonged intercourse with estrogen. Estrogen increases the risk of cancer. Even if the baby is not breastfed, there is a risk of cancer. If a woman has had breast or ovarian cancer before in the family, the risk is higher. The risk of breast cancer is much higher if you have the BARCA1 and BARC2 genes.


What do I see? Every day while bathing, you have to check your breasts to see if any lumps are being created. Painless lumps are more deadly. Breast lumps are often seen under the underarm or collar bone. There are also such lumps around the nipple, which feel stiff when pressed and do not change position. Be careful not to breastfeed, but be aware that a small amount of milky fluid is being secreted from the nipple. Be careful even if you have shoulder and neck pain without any other ailments. These can be symptoms of breast cancer, as the cancer spreads easily from the breast to these parts of the body. Inform the doctor if you feel itching in the breast without any rash. Symptoms of this disease are deformity or swelling of the breasts, reddening of the breasts, pain when touching the breasts. However, before the period, many breasts become heavy and painful. There is nothing to fear. The nipple is the most sensitive part of the breast. If you do not feel or feel numb even after touching the nipple, the risk of breast cancer is very high. Rough skin on the top of the breast is also an early sign of cancer. If you feel pain in the breasts while sleeping at night or feeling like rubbing or scattering while wearing underwear, you should seek medical help. Misconceptions about breast cancer- Many people think that yellowish fluid from the nipple is a sign of cancer. This idea is not correct. Someone who does not breastfeed, even if a white liquid like milk comes out of the breast, it can be a messenger of the disease. Many people do not pay attention to the painless lamp. However, doctors claim that painless lumps are more frightening. Rather painful lamps do not have malignancy. Again, lump means but not cancer. Only 10-15 percent of the lumps present in the breast are malignant. Breasts will be removed, many do not seek treatment for fear, relying on alternative medicine. Surgery is not needed unless absolutely necessary.



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Things to do in high blood pressure



 Things to do in high blood pressure

Hello friends, how are you all? You know that high blood pressure is a deadly disease. To survive this disease, let me tell you about it today. High blood pressure is considered an almost permanent disease. For this, both treatment and prevention are important. Otherwise there is a risk of various complications, even sudden death. Is high blood pressure really a complex disorder? This disease can have dire consequences. Many times there are no early signs of high blood pressure. This is the most frightening aspect of high blood pressure. Although many times the patient has no symptoms, silent high blood pressure can damage different parts of the body. That is why this disease can be called a 'silent killer'. Uncontrolled and untreated high blood pressure can lead to serious physical complications. What are the possible complications? When blood pressure is not controlled, serious complications can occur in four important organs of the body. Such as the heart, kidneys, brain and eyes. Uncontrolled high blood pressure can lead to weakening of the heart muscle. A weak heart cannot pump blood and this condition is called heart failure. A narrowing of the blood vessels can lead to a heart attack or infarction. High blood pressure can cause kidney damage, stroke, and even death. In addition, bleeding in the retina of the eye may lead to blindness. What causes high blood pressure? In 90% of patients, no specific cause of high blood pressure is known, it is called primary or essential blood pressure. Older people usually have higher blood pressure. Some factors increase the risk of high blood pressure, which are as follows:

There is a hereditary predisposition to high blood pressure, if the parents have high blood pressure, the child is also at risk. Even if a close relative has high blood pressure, others are at risk. Smoking: In the body of a smoker, various toxic substances of tobacco can cause various diseases of arteries, veins and heart including high blood pressure.  Excess salt intake: Edible salt contains sodium, which increases the water content of the blood. As a result, blood volume and pressure increase.  Overweight and lazy lifestyle: If you do not get enough exercise and physical work, body weight can increase. This requires extra work on the heart. Overweight people tend to have high blood pressure. Unhealthy eating habits: Eating extra fatty foods, such as meat, butter and deep-fried foods can lead to weight gain. The yolk of the egg and the liver, kidneys, brain play these increase the cholesterol in the blood. Excess cholesterol in the blood makes the walls of blood vessels thick and hard. As a result, blood pressure may rise. Diabetes: Patients with diabetes develop high blood pressure with age. In addition, they may have blindness and various kidney diseases.  Excessive anxiety: Excessive anger, excitement, fear and stress can also cause blood pressure to rise temporarily. If this stress persists and the patient is unable to cope with the increasing stress, this high blood pressure may become permanent.




Some diseases can cause high blood pressure. When specific causes are found, it is called secondary hypertension. Here are some of the reasons: Kidney disease. Tumors of the adrenal glands and pituitary glands. Hereditary diseases of arteries. If eclampsia and pre-eclampsia during pregnancy. Using birth control pills for a long time, taking steroid hormones and taking some painkillers. What should be done to reduce the risk of high blood pressure? It is possible to reduce the risk of high blood pressure by making lifestyle changes. Hereditary hypertension cannot be reduced. However, in such cases, more attention should be paid to the elements that can be controlled.  Weight loss will be followed by fatigue and constant tiredness. Once the target weight is reached, a limited diet should be followed and exercise should be continued. Weight loss will be followed by fatigue and constant tiredness. It is better not to take weight loss drugs without the advice of a doctor. Dietary Precautions: Low fat and low cholesterol foods should be eaten. For example, khasi or beef, liver, brain, swallow, eggs should be eaten less. Low-fat foods and skim milk, unsaturated fats such as soybean, canola, corn oil or sunflower oil can be eaten. It is better to eat more fibrous food. It is better to eat flour bread and semolina in moderation.  Salt control: Excess salt in vegetables should be avoided. Alcohol: Alcohol should be avoided.  Regular exercise: morning-evening walking, running if possible, light exercise, using the stairs without taking the elevator, etc. Smoking cessation: Smoking must be avoided. Stay away from contact with smokers. Tobacco leaves, jordan, rose planting etc. should be avoided. Diabetes control: Those who have diabetes must control it. Must deal with mental and physical stress. Regular rest, timely sleep, the body needs to rest from excess



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Will eliminate urinary tract infections




 Will eliminate urinary tract infections

The foods Hello friends, I hope you are all well. So today I am coming up with foods that will cure urinary tract infections. We usually have reluctance to drink water in winter season. Maybe that's why urinary tract infections or urinary tract infections are more common during this time. In medical language, urinary tract infection is called urinary tract infection (UTI). At this time a very uncomfortable situation was created. The problem is more common in women. Many again suffer from this urinary tract infection every year. Having this problem for a long time can lead to a number of physical problems, including kidney damage. In this case, it is possible to reduce the urinary tract infection by taking care of the food. In addition to drinking plenty of water to get rid of the bacteria responsible for the infection, you will also benefit from eating certain foods that increase immunity and avoiding certain harmful foods. Cranberry Juice: A type of red cherry fruit is very helpful in curing urinary tract infections. In that case cranberry juice removes harmful bacteria from the body. The fruit is rich in beta carotene, lycopene and antioxidants. Broccoli: Broccoli has a lot of vitamin C, which makes the urine acidic and prevents the bacteria responsible for the infection from growing. Vitamin C eliminates infections by boosting the body's immune system. Cinnamon: Cinnamon has been popular for hundreds of years due to its anti-bacterial properties. It prevents the growth of harmful bacteria in the body. One study found that in most cases, E. coli is responsible for urinary tract infections. Cinnamon prevents E. coli virus. Papaya: As it is rich in Vitamin C, papaya enhances the body's immunity and increases the acidity in the urine, which prevents the bacteria responsible for creating infections from growing. Several studies have shown that papaya contains three times better carotenoids than carrots and tomatoes. Cranberry Juice: A type of red cherry fruit is very helpful in curing urinary tract infections. In that case cranberry juice removes harmful bacteria from the body. The fruit is rich in beta carotene, lycopene and antioxidants. Broccoli: Broccoli has a lot of vitamin C, which makes the urine acidic and prevents the bacteria responsible for the infection from growing. Vitamin C eliminates infections by boosting the body's immune system. Cinnamon: Cinnamon has been popular for hundreds of years due to its anti-bacterial properties. It prevents the growth of harmful bacteria in the body. One study found that in most cases, E. coli is responsible for urinary tract infections. Cinnamon prevents E. coli virus.





Papaya: As it is rich in Vitamin C, papaya enhances the body's immunity and increases the acidity in the urine, which prevents the bacteria responsible for creating infections from growing. Several studies have shown that papaya contains three times better carotenoids than carrots and tomatoes. Garlic: Garlic contains several beneficial ingredients including allicin which are quite effective in increasing anti-bacterial and disease resistance. Garlic can control many bacteria including E. coli. Garlic is also very useful in preventing recurrent urinary tract infections. There are more benefits to eating raw garlic. Some things to follow * Drink enough water every day. This will get rid of harmful bacteria from the body. * Do not drink tea-coffee, caffeine or alcohol until the urinary tract infection is cured. Because these can cause more damage to the bladder. * In addition to cranberries, you can eat blue berry fruits, these fruits are useful to eliminate urinary tract infections. * Do not eat spicy food. * Probiotic rich foods such as yogurt will benefit. * Eating too much acidic fruit (lemon, orange) during urinary tract infection can make the situation worse. * Complete the course of antibiotics as prescribed by the doctor. Even if you feel good, it is important to finish the antibiotic course.




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Hum



 What is hum?

Hello friends, how are you all? I will talk to you today about hum. What is hum? Measles is one of the leading causes of infant mortality worldwide, a highly contagious viral infection. Although the infection is rare in developed countries due to the effectiveness of the measles vaccine, tourists carrying the virus unknowingly visit the country and find an outbreak of the disease in a small area. Anyone, regardless of age, who has not been vaccinated or has never been infected before, can become infected. But usually it happens to children. Once infected, a person develops immunity for the rest of his or her life. Symptoms of Measles - Symptoms of measles occur one after the other as the infection progresses and develops within 7-14 days of a person becoming infected with the virus. This condition is called the incubation period. Fever The characteristic symptom of measles is fever. Fever has three symptoms with the first letter ‘C’: Cough Colds or runny nose, and Conjunctivitis or red eyes and watery eyes Coplic spot Within two to three days of fever, small white spots inside the mouth, called coplic spots, are likely to appear. These are the early signs of a measles infection. Measles cocoons Within three to five days of the onset of symptoms, a rash appears on the face. At first a red spot appears on the face, just below where the hair is coming from, then spreads down to the neck, arms, body, legs and feet. The small spots on the red spots become swollen (cocoons) and as they spread throughout the body, the spots disappear. Fever comes with the cocoon. After a while the lumps subside and the fever subsides. There may be other symptoms, such as sensitivity to light, and muscle pain.

If you still have a fever with three ‘C’s’ after a two-week tour of the area where the measles outbreak occurs, let the doctor know about the suspicion with your visit. Treatment of Measles - There is no specific treatment for measles and the condition usually returns to normal within 7-10 days. Medications that are applied are given because of general relief, i.e., symptomatic therapy. Those who are infected are advised to stay at home, not to go out of school, college, home for at least four days after measles. People who are more likely to be infected, such as children and pregnant women, should not be exposed to physical contact. Symptomatic treatments include: Fever control Physicians may recommend paracetamol or ibuprofen to reduce fever and relieve body aches. Increasing the amount of water in the body (hydration) It is important to drink plenty of water so that you do not become dehydrated during a fever. If you have a sore throat due to cough, you can feel relief by drinking plenty of water. Eye care The eyes should be kept clean and if any growth is seen on the eyelids or under the hairs above the eyes, it should be soaked in water and clean cotton should be removed. If it hurts the eyes in harsh light then you can use less light and screen. Cough and chills If you have a cold and cough with measles, your doctor will prescribe specific medications to treat the overall condition. The mucus softens and relaxes when you breathe water vapor and drink warm water. Other steps Keep an eye out for symptoms, such as shortness of breath, vomiting, dizziness, dizziness and convulsions. If you notice any of these symptoms, see your doctor or go to the emergency department of the hospital.



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Jaundice




 What to do if jaundice?

Hello friends, how are you all. Many people know about jaundice. Today I will discuss in detail. Jaundice is not a disease in itself, but a symptom of the disease. Jaundice can be due to various reasons. Jaundice usually refers to inflammatory jaundice of the liver. Inflammation of the liver can be caused by various drugs, alcohol, etc., starting from viruses. Hepatitis E, A and B viruses are the main cause of liver inflammation in our country. The first two are transmitted through water and food and the third is transmitted mainly through blood. The hepatitis A virus mainly causes jaundice in children, but people of any age can be infected with the hepatitis E and B virus.

In this regard, Sayeda Rahim, Associate Professor, Department of Gastroenterology, Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital, said that jaundice was suspected to be due to yellowing of urine, yellowing of eyes and skin. There are many reasons for jaundice. Therefore, the cause, extent, complications, etc. of jaundice should be known by seeking medical attention. And jaundice patients are very confused about their diet. There is no end to the advice on what to eat and what not to eat. This is because the prevailing beliefs about the diet of jaundice patients are in many cases incompatible with modern medicine. How to prevent- Eat pure food and water at all times. If you need to take blood in the body, you must do the necessary screening. It is also important to use disposable syringes. Everyone should be vaccinated against hepatitis B in particular. People who shave at the salon should take care not to reuse previously used blades or razors. There is no benefit to vaccination in case of jaundice. So you have to get vaccinated before you can stay healthy. In the case of hepatitis B, a dose is given in the first month, one in the second month or one in six months. One dose is sufficient for hepatitis A. In both cases, booster vaccines are given every five years.



Medical- Since jaundice is not a disease, there is no cure for it. Jaundice is cured when the amount of bilirubin in the blood becomes normal within 6 to 28 days. Adequate rest at this time is the treatment. At this time pain medications such as: paracetamol, aspirin, sleeping pills and any other unnecessary and Kabiraji drugs should not be taken. In a word, it is not right to take any medicine without the advice of a specialist doctor. The risk of the opposite is higher. Caution- The patient should avoid outside food at all times. Especially be very careful in the case of water. Whether you have jaundice or not, you can't drink boiled water. Special care should be taken about Fuchka, Chatpati, Borhani and Salad. This is because waterborne viruses such as hepatitis A or E are spread through these. Pregnant women in particular should be very careful. At this time mothers often eat outside food. And if hepatitis E occurs in the last three months of pregnancy, the risk of maternal and fetal death is more than 50 percent. How will the food be- There are no restrictions on food. However, in viral hepatitis, the function of the liver is somewhat impaired. Therefore, certain foods that do not put extra work pressure on the liver and gallbladder should be avoided. Such as fatty foods (ghee, butter, any fried food or fast food, beef, etc.). Patients with jaundice should therefore eat more easily digestible simple sugars such as sherbet, rice, porridge, semolina, bread, etc. as a source of calories. How to rest- Full rest means not doing any heavy work or hard work at this time. Because, viral hepatitis causes inflammation in the liver. As a result, the level of jaundice can increase and take on a complex shape if you do not get full rest or excessive physical activity.



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What is kala-azar?

 




    What is kala-azar?

Hello friends how are you all I hope you are well so I will discuss with you today about black fever. What is black fever? Black fever (visceral leishmaniasis) is a slow-growing, highly contagious chronic disease characterized by recurrent and irregular fever, significant weight loss, swelling of the liver and spleen, and anemia. It is spread by the bite of the female sand-fly (phlebotomine). What are the main signs and symptoms? Different types of leishmaniasis can occur depending on which organ is affected. The most common are skin and visceral or intestinal (attacking the liver and spleen). Signs and symptoms of black fever include: Decreased appetite. Feeling pale and losing enough weight. Weakness. Fever. Skin - Dry, thin and scaly. Anemia. Splenomegaly - Enlargement of the spleen, usually soft and insensitive. The liver is large, soft, smooth and has sharp edges. What are the main reasons? Black fever is a disorder that is spread by vector-infected sand flies (female phlebotomus argentypes). Infected flies carry a parasite or parasite called Leishmania into the bloodstream which later causes the above mentioned symptoms.


How is it diagnosed and treated? Black fever is diagnosed in two ways Symptoms: The above mentioned symptoms are carefully diagnosed and monitored. In the laboratory: Serological tests are performed to look for antibodies against the parasite or parasite in which bone marrow / spleen / lymph node or lymph node tissue samples are collected through biopsy or culture. It is considered as confirmed detection. The patient is given anti-parasite drugs to destroy the parasite in the body. The first oral medication for black fever was multifocin. It is 95% effective in patients. The black fever vaccine has not yet been released, so caution is needed when traveling to endemic areas such as sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, southern Europe, and the Americas. When you go to these endemic areas, all you need to take care of yourself is to wear full sleeve shirts and pants. Use insect repellent spray and do not go out in the evening and at night when sand flies are very active.



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