What is facial paralysis (facial paralysis or facial paralysis)?
Hello friends, I hope you are all well, so today I am bringing you what is facial paralysis. Facial paralysis is a medical condition that is caused by damage to the nerves in the mouth, as a result of which the patient cannot move or eat by moving the mouth. What are the main signs and symptoms? Common signs and symptoms of facial paralysis include: Not being able to close or blink Unable to move face Hanging face down Loss of balance of facial infrastructure In the case of facial paralysis, the patient cannot frown Difficulty speaking and eating (Read more: Causes of difficulty speaking) Problems with moving the whole face Due to the loss of the ability to express oneself using the mouth, it usually isolates the patient. For that reason, it is very important to follow the treatment to see effective results. What are the main reasons for this?Facial paralysis can occur suddenly or slowly. Common causes of facial paralysis include:
Infection or inflammation of the nerves in the mouth
Tumors in the head
Tumors in the neck or throat
Stroke
Trauma or stress
Bell's palsy (such problems are common in the United States)
It can also happen for other reasons; E.g.
Injury to the face
Lyme infection (bacterial infection spread to humans by insects)
Viral infections
Autoimmune diseases such as vasculitis
Improper dental treatment that damages some facial nerves
In rare cases, babies may also develop oral paralysis at birth (which may subside later)
How is it diagnosed and treated?
If you experience any of the above mentioned signs and symptoms, you must book an appointment with your doctor immediately. Numbness and weakness of the face can be considered as important early symptoms of facial paralysis.
The doctor will do a physical examination on both sides of your face. He or she will also ask you questions about your recent health problems and injuries. He can then make a decision and ask you to do some important tests and diagnostic procedures.
These may include:
Blood tests (to find out the level of sugar in the blood)
Lime test
Electromyography (EMG) to examine nerve and muscle structure
CT scan / MRI of the head
After an effective diagnosis, the doctor will consider the various parameters (such as the patient's age, cause, and severity of the disease) and then refer you to the relevant treatment options, which include:
Physical / Speech Therapy
Oral muscle training therapy
Biofeedback training to increase control over facial muscles
Plastic surgery to help with physical damage to the face and eyes
Certain medications may be necessary for underlying causes, such as high blood pressure.
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