What are the diseases of the testicles and about the diseases of men
Hello friends how are you all Today I will tell you what are the diseases of the testicles and various diseases of men. The testicles are the most important part of the male reproductive system. Other than that it is the most sensitive part of the boys body. But these two sensitive organs are located outside the body cavity. Because the temperature inside the body is very high. At high temperatures the sperm is not suitable for fertilization, it is wasted. So the testicles are inside a sac called the scrotum or scrotum outside the two body cavities. The temperature here is about six degrees lower than inside the body. This temperature is suitable for sperm production. Just as the testicles produce sperm, the testicles also produce the male hormone testosterone. The testicles may swell and cause pain for a variety of reasons. The two testicles are hard, oval in shape, but slightly limp. It contains two types of cells. Lidig cells and germ cells. The male hormone testosterone is made from Lidig cells. And sperm are made from germ cells. The epididymis is located at the end of the testicle. This epididymis creates vas deferens. The vas deferens is a kind of fleshy vessel. It exits the scrotum and enters the lower part of the scrotum. Here these vessels combine with the vessels of the seminal vesicle to form a common vessel. This vessel mixes with the urethra inside the prostate.
The scrotum contains many important organs in addition to the testicles and sperm transport vessels. These organs are the blood vessels of the testicles, the lymph glands and lymphatic vessels, the nervous system of the testicles, the spermatic cord, the cremestric muscles on all four sides of the cord. Any organ inside the scrotum can cause testicular swelling and pain in the scrotum. Other causes include testicular swelling (such as inguinal hernia) and testicular pain (referred pain from kidney stones); In both cases there is a complete digestive tract.
There are several common symptoms of testicular swelling and pain. Many can get scrotum injury before the testicles get sore. Many people may feel pain in their testicles slowly and again very quickly. During this time the scrotum becomes swollen, painful to touch, the temperature of the scrotum may rise above normal and the normal color of the scrotum may change. Many such patients also have fever. Below are some common diseases of the testicles.
Testicular torsion: This disease is more common in young boys and adolescents. However, men of any age can be affected by this disease. About 25 percent of adults are infected with the disease. It is usually in a testicle. This disease occurs if the spermatic cord has a very narrow connection with a testicle. In this case the spermatic cord suddenly twists and turns.
At the same time the testicle also turns. The spiral part of the spermatic cord closes the blood vessels in the testicles. If this condition persists for a long time, the testicles may be permanently damaged due to lack of blood flow. When both testicles are damaged in this way, the affected male becomes infertile. The torsion of the testicles is sudden. However, sometimes it can occur after exercise, at rest or even during sleep. There is a lot of pain in the testicles of the patient as soon as the torsion occurs. However, in some cases, there may be mild pain. At this time many people feel nauseous and some people vomit. The affected testicle swells and rises slightly upwards. Torsion of the testicles is an emergency, and the patient should seek the advice of an experienced physician as soon as this condition occurs. If one testicle has a torsion, the other testicle also needs to be treated with torsion resistance. Because a person who has a torsion of one testicle is more likely to have a torsion of the other testicle.
Inflammation of the testicles: It is a type of testicular infection. The patient has severe pain in the testicles, swelling of the testicles and reddening of the scrotum. The patient has a high fever.
The patient's pain is so great that he seeks medical attention as soon as possible. Most patients usually have mumps, orchitis. But the problem is that there is no effective treatment for mumps orchitis. As a result, the testicular system may be permanently damaged in this disease. It also destroys the fertility of men.
Inflammation for infection: Inflammation of the epididymis or epididymitis is the main type of infection. The disease is caused by a bacterial infection. Usually men between the ages of 20 and 30 who are sexually active are more susceptible to the disease. However, those who are not sexually active, they also get the disease. The 80-year-old is often seen as a patient with epididymitis. The disease is first caused by a bacterial infection in the urine. Gradually, the bacterium infects the prostate and transmits the virus from the prostate to the epididymis.
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